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Biblion Bible Commentary

Read the introduction to 1 Thessalonians · About this commentary

Approved to Be Entrusted

1 Thessalonians 2:3-4

3 For our exhortation is not of error, nor of uncleanness, nor in deception. · WEB


Three denials about the preaching, and then the reason: the audience Paul is actually performing for is not in the room.

Our exhortation is not of error, nor of uncleanness, nor in deception. Three charges denied in a row, and they map onto what a traveling speaker in that world would routinely be suspected of — being deluded, being immoral, and working a confidence trick.

The denials are the more striking for coming so early. Paul had been gone a matter of weeks and evidently expected his character to be discussed in his absence, which the length of this chapter confirms.

Verse 4 supplies the ground, and it turns on being trusted with something. We have been approved by God to be entrusted with the Good News — the verb for approval is the one used of metal tested and passed, and what follows the testing is a deposit handed over.

So we speak, not as pleasing men, but God. The contrast is the whole of it. A speaker who needs his audience will shape the message to them, and the only protection against that is a different audience.

And the last clause names why the arrangement works: God, who tests our hearts. Not who hears our words. The examination goes somewhere an audience cannot follow.

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