Kept for this visit
Notes, starred verses and bookmarks kept while signed out last until this visit ends. Create a free account and everything you keep here moves into it, saved for good.

Biblion Bible Commentary

Read the introduction to Daniel · About this commentary

Gabriel Sent to Give Understanding

Daniel 8:15-19

15 When I, even I Daniel, had seen the vision, I sought to understand it. Then behold, there stood before me someone with the appearance of a man. · WEB


An angel is named for the first time in Scripture and sent to explain — and before explaining anything he states twice how far the vision reaches.

When I, even I Daniel, had seen the vision, I sought to understand it. Then behold, there stood before me someone with the appearance of a man Daniel 8:15.

He sought to understand, and help came. The book is consistent about this: the visions are not left as riddles for the ingenious, and every one of them is followed by an interpreter sent because a man wanted to know Daniel 7:16 Daniel 9:22 Daniel 10:12.

I heard a man's voice between the banks of the Ulai, which called and said, "Gabriel, make this man understand the vision" Daniel 8:16.

A voice commands, and the one commanded is named — the first angel in Scripture to be given a name, and the same messenger who will return to this chapter's unfinished business Daniel 9:21 and, centuries later, stand in a temple and in a Galilean house with two announcements Luke 1:19 Luke 1:26. The commission is specific: not comfort this man, but make this man understand. Heaven's intention for a prophecy is that it be understood.

So he came near where I stood; and when he came, I was frightened, and fell on my face; but he said to me, "Understand, son of man, for the vision belongs to the time of the end" Daniel 8:17.

And the first thing Gabriel says is not an identification but a boundary, and he gives it twice. The vision belongs to the time of the end. Then again, after setting the prophet on his feet: I will make you know what will be in the latter time of the indignation, for it belongs to the appointed time of the end Daniel 8:19. A third statement closes the chapter — seal up the vision, for it belongs to many days to come Daniel 8:26.

Those three sentences are the chapter's own instruction on how far it reaches, and they come from the interpreter, before the interpretation. They are the reason a reading that exhausts this vision inside the Greek period cannot be what Gabriel says he is about to explain: a prophecy whose terminus is repeatedly placed at the appointed time of the end is not a prophecy about a persecution three centuries after Daniel. Whatever the horn is, the vision runs to the end — and the 2,300 with it.

Now as he was speaking with me, I fell into a deep sleep with my face toward the ground; but he touched me and set me upright Daniel 8:18.

The prophet is not enjoying this. Frightened, face down, then unconscious, and he has to be touched and stood up before he can hear the rest — the same collapse and the same remedy that meet him in the last vision Daniel 10:9–10 Daniel 10:18 and the seer of the last book of Scripture Revelation 1:17. Nobody in the Bible receives this material comfortably, and the touch that raises a man to hear it is as much a part of the account as the words.

settled What this mark means