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Biblion Bible Commentary

Read the introduction to John · About this commentary

Behold Your Son

John 19:25-27

25 But standing by Jesus’ cross were his mother, his mother’s sister, Mary the wife of Clopas, and Mary Magdalene. · WEB


Dying, he arranges his mother's household.

But standing by Jesus' cross were his mother, his mother's sister, Mary the wife of Clopas, and Mary Magdalene John 19:25.

Four women, three of them named, standing at the foot of a Roman execution. It was dangerous to be identified as a sympathizer of a man crucified for sedition, and they are close enough to be spoken to.

The eleven are not mentioned, except one.

Therefore when Jesus saw his mother, and the disciple whom he loved standing there John 19:26.

The unnamed disciple is at the cross, which is where the writer places himself for the second most important scene in the book. He was leaning on him at supper; he is standing here.

He said to his mother, "Woman, behold, your son!"

The address is the one used at Cana John 2:4, and this Gospel has bracketed her two appearances with it — the first at a wedding where he told her his hour had not come, and this one, in the hour.

And the arrangement is done in six words, from a cross, in the middle of an execution, by a man who can barely breathe.

Then he said to the disciple, "Behold, your mother!" From that hour, the disciple took her to his own home John 19:27.

What is happening is practical. A widow in that society depended on her sons, and this is the eldest making provision — the ordinary duty of a Jewish firstborn, discharged at the last possible moment.

It raises the question of his brothers, who were alive and who had not believed in him John 7:5. Family responsibility is transferred, on this evidence, to the household of faith rather than of blood, which is what the whole book has been saying about who the children of God are John 1:12–13.

And the disciple obeys immediately — from that hour — which means he left the cross at some point to see her home.

What should not be lost is the smallness of it. This Gospel is the one with the highest claims in Scripture: the Word who was God, the light of the world, the resurrection and the life. And in the middle of the event those claims were all pointing at, three chapters from the end, he is worrying about where his mother is going to live.

The theology of the book is not diminished by that. It is demonstrated by it — because what the prologue said became flesh is a man with a mother, and the last thing he does before the final words is make sure somebody will look after her.

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