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Clothed With Honor and Majesty

1 Bless Yahweh, my soul. Yahweh, my God, you are very great. You are clothed with honor and majesty. 2 He covers himself with light as with a garment. He stretches out the heavens like a curtain. 3 He lays the beams of his rooms in the waters. He makes the clouds his chariot. He walks on the wings of the wind. 4 He makes his messengers winds, and his servants flames of fire. 5 He laid the foundations of the earth, that it should not be moved forever. 6 You covered it with the deep as with a cloak. The waters stood above the mountains. 7 At your rebuke they fled. At the voice of your thunder they hurried away. 8 The mountains rose, the valleys sank down, to the place which you had assigned to them. 9 You have set a boundary that they may not pass over, that they don’t turn again to cover the earth. 10 He sends springs into the valleys. They run among the mountains. 11 They give drink to every animal of the field. The wild donkeys quench their thirst. 12 The birds of the sky nest by them. They sing among the branches. 13 He waters the mountains from his rooms. The earth is filled with the fruit of your works. 14 He causes the grass to grow for the livestock, and plants for man to cultivate, that he may produce food out of the earth: 15 wine that makes the heart of man glad, oil to make his face to shine, and bread that strengthens man’s heart. 16 Yahweh’s trees are well watered, the cedars of Lebanon, which he has planted, 17 where the birds make their nests. The stork makes its home in the cypress trees. 18 The high mountains are for the wild goats. The rocks are a refuge for the rock badgers.
Psalms 104:1-18 · WEB

Creation retold in the order of Genesis, with God dressing in light and the rock badgers given a mention.

Bless Yahweh, my soul. Yahweh, my God, you are very great. You are clothed with honor and majesty.
Psalms 104:1 · WEB

The psalm opens exactly as the one before it did, and then goes somewhere completely different. The hundred and third was about mercy; this is about the world, and it follows the order of the first chapter of Genesis from beginning to end.

He covers himself with light as with a garment. He stretches out the heavens like a curtain.
Psalms 104:2 · WEB

Light was the first thing made, and here it is what God puts on. The heavens are a tent being pitched — the same verb used of Abraham's household setting up camp.

He lays the beams of his rooms in the waters. He makes the clouds his chariot. He walks on the wings of the wind.
Psalms 104:3 · WEB

Building on water is the one thing construction cannot do. The psalm is describing a house whose upper rooms are floored on the sky.

He laid the foundations of the earth, that it should not be moved forever.
Psalms 104:5 · WEB
You have set a boundary that they may not pass over, that they don’t turn again to cover the earth.
Psalms 104:9 · WEB

The waters are given a limit, and the last clause is a reference to the flood — a promise that it will not happen again Genesis 9:11, stated here as a fact about geography.

10 He sends springs into the valleys. They run among the mountains. 11 They give drink to every animal of the field. The wild donkeys quench their thirst. 12 The birds of the sky nest by them. They sing among the branches.
Psalms 104:10–12 · WEB

And here the psalm does the thing that makes it distinctive. The water is described in terms of who drinks it, and the first creatures named are wild — donkeys nobody owns, birds nobody feeds. Human beings are not mentioned for three more verses.

14 He causes the grass to grow for the livestock, and plants for man to cultivate, that he may produce food out of the earth: 15 wine that makes the heart of man glad, oil to make his face to shine, and bread that strengthens man’s heart.
Psalms 104:14–15 · WEB

Three products, and only one of them is necessary. Bread strengthens; oil is cosmetic; and wine is named first and its stated purpose is gladness. The psalm lists God's provision for human beings and includes what is merely pleasant without any apology for it.

Yahweh’s trees are well watered, the cedars of Lebanon, which he has planted,
Psalms 104:16 · WEB

The great timber of the ancient world, and it belongs to nobody who cuts it.

The high mountains are for the wild goats. The rocks are a refuge for the rock badgers.
Psalms 104:18 · WEB

The psalm's finest small touch. Having reached the cedars and the mountains, it stops to say that a particular kind of crag is for a small, defenseless animal of no use to anyone. The habitat was arranged with the rock badger in mind.

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