2 Samuel 3
WEB·2 Samuel 3
1Now there was a long war between Saul’s house and David’s house. David grew stronger and stronger, but Saul’s house grew weaker and weaker.
KJVNow there was longH752 warH4421 between the houseH1004 of SaulH7586 and the houseH1004 of DavidH1732: but DavidH1732 waxedH1980(H8802) strongerH2390 and strongerH2390, and the houseH1004 of SaulH7586 waxedH1980(H8802) weakerH1800 and weakerH1800.
2 Sons were born to David in Hebron. His firstborn was Amnon, of Ahinoam the Jezreelitess;
KJVAnd unto DavidH1732 were sonsH1121 bornH3205(H8735)(H8675)H3205(H8795) in HebronH2275: and his firstbornH1060 was AmnonH550, of AhinoamH293 the JezreelitessH3159;
3 and his second, Chileab, of Abigail the wife of Nabal the Carmelite; and the third, Absalom the son of Maacah the daughter of Talmai king of Geshur;
KJVAnd his secondH4932, ChileabH3609, of AbigailH26 the wifeH802 of NabalH5037 the CarmeliteH3761; and the thirdH7992, AbsalomH53 the sonH1121 of MaacahH4601 the daughterH1323 of TalmaiH8526 kingH4428 of GeshurH1650;
4 and the fourth, Adonijah the son of Haggith; and the fifth, Shephatiah the son of Abital;
KJVAnd the fourthH7243, AdonijahH138 the sonH1121 of HaggithH2294; and the fifthH2549, ShephatiahH8203 the sonH1121 of AbitalH37;
5 and the sixth, Ithream, of Eglah, David’s wife. These were born to David in Hebron.
KJVAnd the sixthH8345, IthreamH3507, by EglahH5698 David'sH1732 wifeH802. These were bornH3205(H8795) to DavidH1732 in HebronH2275.
6 While there was war between Saul’s house and David’s house, Abner made himself strong in Saul’s house.
KJVAnd it came to pass, while there was warH4421 between the houseH1004 of SaulH7586 and the houseH1004 of DavidH1732, that AbnerH74 made himself strongH2388(H8693) for the houseH1004 of SaulH7586.
7 Now Saul had a concubine, whose name was Rizpah, the daughter of Aiah; and Ishbosheth said to Abner, “Why have you gone in to my father’s concubine?”
KJVAnd SaulH7586 had a concubineH6370, whose nameH8034 was RizpahH7532, the daughterH1323 of AiahH345: and Ishbosheth saidH559(H8799) to AbnerH74, Wherefore hast thou gone inH935(H8804) unto my father'sH1 concubineH6370?
8 Then Abner was very angry about Ishbosheth’s words, and said, “Am I a dog’s head that belongs to Judah? Today I show kindness to your father Saul’s house, to his brothers, and to his friends, and have not delivered you into the hand of David; and yet you charge me today with a fault concerning this woman!
KJVThen was AbnerH74 veryH3966 wrothH2734(H8799) for the wordsH1697 of IshboshethH378, and saidH559(H8799), Am I a dog'sH3611 headH7218, which against JudahH3063 do shewH6213(H8799) kindnessH2617 this dayH3117 unto the houseH1004 of SaulH7586 thy fatherH1, to his brethrenH251, and to his friendsH4828, and have not deliveredH4672(H8689) thee into the handH3027 of DavidH1732, that thou chargestH6485(H8799) me to dayH3117 with a faultH5771 concerning this womanH802?
9 God do so to Abner, and more also, if, as Yahweh has sworn to David, I don’t do even so to him:
KJVSo doH6213(H8799) GodH430 to AbnerH74, and more alsoH3254(H8686), except, as the LORDH3068 hath swornH7650(H8738) to DavidH1732, even so I doH6213(H8799) to him;
10 to transfer the kingdom from Saul’s house, and to set up David’s throne over Israel and over Judah, from Dan even to Beersheba.”
KJVTo translateH5674(H8687) the kingdomH4467 from the houseH1004 of SaulH7586, and to set upH6965(H8687) the throneH3678 of DavidH1732 over IsraelH3478 and over JudahH3063, from DanH1835 even to BeershebaH884.
11 He could not answer Abner another word, because he was afraid of him.
KJVAnd he couldH3201(H8804) not answerH7725(H8687) AbnerH74 a wordH1697 again, because he fearedH3372(H8800) him.
12 Abner sent messengers to David on his behalf, saying, “Whose is the land?” and saying, “Make your alliance with me, and behold, my hand will be with you to bring all Israel around to you.”
KJVAnd AbnerH74 sentH7971(H8799) messengersH4397 to DavidH1732 on his behalf, sayingH559(H8800), Whose is the landH776? sayingH559(H8800) also, MakeH3772(H8798) thy leagueH1285 with me, and, behold, my handH3027 shall be with thee, to bring aboutH5437(H8687) all IsraelH3478 unto thee.
13 David said, “Good. I will make a treaty with you, but one thing I require of you. That is, you will not see my face unless you first bring Michal, Saul’s daughter, when you come to see my face.”
KJVAnd he saidH559(H8799), WellH2896; I will makeH3772(H8799) a leagueH1285 with thee: but oneH259 thingH1697 I requireH7592(H8802) of thee, that isH559(H8800), Thou shalt not seeH7200(H8799) my faceH6440, except thou firstH6440 bringH935(H8687) MichalH4324 Saul'sH7586 daughterH1323, when thou comestH935(H8800) to seeH7200(H8800) my faceH6440.
14 David sent messengers to Ishbosheth, Saul’s son, saying, “Deliver me my wife Michal, whom I was given to marry for one hundred foreskins of the Philistines.”
KJVAnd DavidH1732 sentH7971(H8799) messengersH4397 to IshboshethH378 Saul'sH7586 sonH1121, sayingH559(H8800), DeliverH5414(H8798) me my wifeH802 MichalH4324, which I espousedH781(H8765) to me for an hundredH3967 foreskinsH6190 of the PhilistinesH6430.
15 Ishbosheth sent and took her from her husband, Paltiel the son of Laish.
KJVAnd IshboshethH378 sentH7971(H8799), and tookH3947(H8799) her from her husbandH376, even from PhaltielH6409 the sonH1121 of LaishH3889(H8675)H3919.
16 Her husband went with her, weeping as he went, and followed her to Bahurim. Then Abner said to him, “Go! Return!” and he returned.
KJVAnd her husbandH376 wentH3212(H8799) with her along weepingH1980(H8800)H1058(H8800) behindH310 her to BahurimH980. Then saidH559(H8799) AbnerH74 unto him, GoH3212(H8798), returnH7725(H8798). And he returnedH7725(H8799).
17 Abner had communication with the elders of Israel, saying, “In times past, you sought for David to be king over you.
KJVAnd AbnerH74 had communicationH1961(H8804)H1697 with the eldersH2205 of IsraelH3478, sayingH559(H8800), Ye soughtH1245(H8764) for DavidH1732 in timesH8543 pastH8032 to be kingH4428 over you:
18 Now then do it! For Yahweh has spoken of David, saying, ‘By the hand of my servant David, I will save my people Israel out of the hand of the Philistines, and out of the hand of all their enemies.’”
KJVNow then doH6213(H8798) it: for the LORDH3068 hath spokenH559(H8804) of DavidH1732, sayingH559(H8800), By the handH3027 of my servantH5650 DavidH1732 I will saveH3467(H8687) my peopleH5971 IsraelH3478 out of the handH3027 of the PhilistinesH6430, and out of the handH3027 of all their enemiesH341(H8802).
19 Abner also spoke in the ears of Benjamin; and Abner went also to speak in the ears of David in Hebron all that seemed good to Israel and to the whole house of Benjamin.
KJVAnd AbnerH74 also spakeH1696(H8762) in the earsH241 of BenjaminH1144: and AbnerH74 wentH3212(H8799) also to speakH1696(H8763) in the earsH241 of DavidH1732 in HebronH2275 all that seemedH5869 goodH2896 to IsraelH3478, and that seemed goodH5869 to the whole houseH1004 of BenjaminH1144.
20 So Abner came to David to Hebron, and twenty men with him. David made Abner and the men who were with him a feast.
KJVSo AbnerH74 cameH935(H8799) to DavidH1732 to HebronH2275, and twentyH6242 menH582 with him. And DavidH1732 madeH6213(H8799) AbnerH74 and the menH582 that were with him a feastH4960.
21 Abner said to David, “I will arise and go, and will gather all Israel to my lord the king, that they may make a covenant with you, and that you may reign over all that your soul desires.” David sent Abner away; and he went in peace.
KJVAnd AbnerH74 saidH559(H8799) unto DavidH1732, I will ariseH6965(H8799) and goH3212(H8799), and will gatherH6908(H8799) all IsraelH3478 unto my lordH113 the kingH4428, that they may makeH3772(H8799) a leagueH1285 with thee, and that thou mayest reignH4427(H8804) over all that thine heartH5315 desirethH183(H8762). And DavidH1732 sentH7971 AbnerH74 awayH7971(H8762); and he wentH3212(H8799) in peaceH7965.
22 Behold, David’s servants and Joab came from a raid and brought in a great plunder with them; but Abner was not with David in Hebron, for he had sent him away, and he had gone in peace.
KJVAnd, behold, the servantsH5650 of DavidH1732 and JoabH3097 cameH935(H8802) from pursuing a troopH1416, and brought inH935(H8689) a greatH7227 spoilH7998 with them: but AbnerH74 was not with DavidH1732 in HebronH2275; for he had sent him awayH7971(H8765), and he was goneH3212(H8799) in peaceH7965.
23 When Joab and all the army who was with him had come, they told Joab, “Abner the son of Ner came to the king, and he has sent him away, and he has gone in peace.”
KJVWhen JoabH3097 and all the hostH6635 that was with him were comeH935(H8804), they toldH5046(H8686) JoabH3097, sayingH559(H8800), AbnerH74 the sonH1121 of NerH5369 cameH935(H8804) to the kingH4428, and he hath sent him awayH7971(H8762), and he is goneH3212(H8799) in peaceH7965.
24 Then Joab came to the king and said, “What have you done? Behold, Abner came to you. Why is it that you have sent him away, and he is already gone?
KJVThen JoabH3097 cameH935(H8799) to the kingH4428, and saidH559(H8799), What hast thou doneH6213(H8804)? behold, AbnerH74 cameH935(H8802) unto thee; why is it that thou hast sent him awayH7971(H8765), and he is quiteH1980(H8800) goneH3212(H8799)?
25 You know Abner the son of Ner. He came to deceive you, and to know your going out and your coming in, and to know all that you do.”
KJVThou knowestH3045(H8804) AbnerH74 the sonH1121 of NerH5369, that he cameH935(H8804) to deceiveH6601(H8763) thee, and to knowH3045(H8800) thy going outH4161 and thy coming inH4126(H8675)H3996, and to knowH3045(H8800) all that thou doestH6213(H8802).
26 When Joab had come out from David, he sent messengers after Abner, and they brought him back from the well of Sirah; but David didn’t know it.
KJVAnd when JoabH3097 was come outH3318(H8799) from DavidH1732, he sentH7971(H8799) messengersH4397 afterH310 AbnerH74, which brought him againH7725(H8686) from the wellH953 of SirahH5626: but DavidH1732 knewH3045(H8804) it not.
27 When Abner had returned to Hebron, Joab took him aside into the middle of the gate to speak with him quietly, and struck him there in the body, so that he died for the blood of Asahel his brother.
KJVAnd when AbnerH74 was returnedH7725(H8799) to HebronH2275, JoabH3097 took him asideH5186(H8686) inH413H8432 the gateH8179 to speakH1696(H8763) with him quietlyH7987, and smoteH5221(H8686) him there under the fifthH2570 rib, that he diedH4191(H8799), for the bloodH1818 of AsahelH6214 his brotherH251.
28 Afterward, when David heard it, he said, “I and my kingdom are guiltless before Yahweh forever of the blood of Abner the son of Ner.
KJVAnd afterwardH310 when DavidH1732 heardH8085(H8799) it, he saidH559(H8799), I and my kingdomH4467 are guiltlessH5355 before the LORDH3068 forH5704 everH5769 from the bloodH1818 of AbnerH74 the sonH1121 of NerH5369:
29 Let it fall on the head of Joab and on all his father’s house. Let there not fail from the house of Joab one who has a discharge, or who is a leper, or who leans on a staff, or who falls by the sword, or who lacks bread.”
KJVLet it restH2342(H8799) on the headH7218 of JoabH3097, and on all his father'sH1 houseH1004; and let there not failH3772(H8735) from the houseH1004 of JoabH3097 one that hath an issueH2100(H8802), or that is a leperH6879(H8794), or that leanethH2388(H8688) on a staffH6418, or that fallethH5307(H8802) on the swordH2719, or that lackethH2638 breadH3899.
30 So Joab and Abishai his brother killed Abner, because he had killed their brother Asahel at Gibeon in the battle.
KJVSo JoabH3097 and AbishaiH52 his brotherH251 slewH2026(H8804) AbnerH74, because he had slainH4191(H8689) their brotherH251 AsahelH6214 at GibeonH1391 in the battleH4421.
31 David said to Joab and to all the people who were with him, “Tear your clothes, and clothe yourselves with sackcloth, and mourn in front of Abner.” King David followed the bier.
KJVAnd DavidH1732 saidH559(H8799) to JoabH3097, and to all the peopleH5971 that were with him, RendH7167(H8798) your clothesH899, and girdH2296(H8798) you with sackclothH8242, and mournH5594(H8798) beforeH6440 AbnerH74. And kingH4428 DavidH1732 himself followedH1980(H8802)H310 the bierH4296.
32 They buried Abner in Hebron; and the king lifted up his voice and wept at Abner’s grave; and all the people wept.
KJVAnd they buriedH6912(H8799) AbnerH74 in HebronH2275: and the kingH4428 lifted upH5375(H8799) his voiceH6963, and weptH1058(H8799) at the graveH6913 of AbnerH74; and all the peopleH5971 weptH1058(H8799).
33 The king lamented for Abner, and said, “Should Abner die as a fool dies?
KJVAnd the kingH4428 lamentedH6969(H8787) over AbnerH74, and saidH559(H8799), DiedH4191(H8799) AbnerH74 as a foolH5036 diethH4194?
34 Your hands weren’t bound, and your feet weren’t put into fetters. As a man falls before the children of iniquity, so you fell.” All the people wept again over him.
KJVThy handsH3027 were not boundH631(H8803), nor thy feetH7272 putH5066(H8717) into fettersH5178: as a man fallethH5307(H8800) beforeH6440 wickedH5766 menH1121, so fellestH5307(H8804) thou. And all the peopleH5971 weptH1058(H8800) againH3254(H8686) over him.
35 All the people came to urge David to eat bread while it was yet day; but David swore, saying, “God do so to me, and more also, if I taste bread or anything else, until the sun goes down.”
KJVAnd when allH3605 the peopleH5971 cameH935(H8799) to causeH1262 DavidH1732 to eatH1262(H8687) meatH3899 while it was yetH5750 dayH3117, DavidH1732 swareH7650(H8735), sayingH559(H8800), So doH6213(H8799) GodH430 to me, and more alsoH3254(H8686), if I tasteH2938(H8799) breadH3899, or oughtH3972 else, tillH6440 the sunH8121 be downH935(H8800).
36 All the people took notice of it, and it pleased them, as whatever the king did pleased all the people.
KJVAnd all the peopleH5971 took noticeH5234(H8689) of it, and it pleasedH3190(H8799)H5869 them: as whatsoever the kingH4428 didH6213(H8804) pleasedH5869H2896 all the peopleH5971.
37 So all the people and all Israel understood that day that it was not of the king to kill Abner the son of Ner.
KJVFor all the peopleH5971 and all IsraelH3478 understoodH3045(H8799) that dayH3117 that it was not of the kingH4428 to slayH4191(H8687) AbnerH74 the sonH1121 of NerH5369.
38 The king said to his servants, “Don’t you know that a prince and a great man has fallen today in Israel?
KJVAnd the kingH4428 saidH559(H8799) unto his servantsH5650, KnowH3045(H8799) ye not that there is a princeH8269 and a great manH1419 fallenH5307(H8804) this dayH3117 in IsraelH3478?
39 I am weak today, though anointed king. These men, the sons of Zeruiah are too hard for me. May Yahweh reward the evildoer according to his wickedness.”
KJVAnd I am this dayH3117 weakH7390, though anointedH4886(H8803) kingH4428; and these menH582 the sonsH1121 of ZeruiahH6870 be too hardH7186 for me: the LORDH3068 shall rewardH7999(H8762) the doer of evilH6213(H8802) according to his wickednessH7451.
2 Samuel 3
Section titles come from the Biblion commentary, not from Scripture.
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