Places of the Bible
Ophrah
first named in Joshua 18:23
Where the name appears
Events told in passages that name Ophrah, and how many of their verses do. That is not the same as saying they happened here: a place can be named as a landmark, as somewhere being travelled to, or as the subject of a prophecy.
- Reign of Saul · 1094 BC · 1 verse
What the spade found
Ophrah is generally identified with Et-Taiyiba. It has been surveyed but not excavated, and at its largest covered 2.5 hectares.
Occupation shows in 7 dated phases: Iron Age I, Iron Age IIa, Iron Age IIb-c, Iron Age III (Persian), Hellenistic, Roman, Byzantine.
The excavation is from the survey dataset From Villages to Empires (Zanoni and others, 2025), used under CC BY 4.0. The identification is the one modern scholarship settles on, compiled by OpenBible.info from over seventy works, also under CC BY 4.0. Identifying a mound with a biblical name is a scholarly judgement, and for some places it is still debated.
Named in 2 verses
The place, its people and its events come from Theographic, a knowledge graph of the Bible by Robert Rouse, used and shared under CC BY-SA 4.0.